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Gateway FE (vs. Zerg)

From Liquipedia StarCraft Brood War Wiki
[e][h]ProtossProtoss Fast Expand
Strategy Information
Creator(s):
Matchups:
PvZ
Type:
Opening
Popularized by:
??

Overview[edit]

The fast expand is a macro-oriented opening build designed to give Protoss an economic edge so as to establish and retain map control in the mid game by sacrificing it in the early game. Most of the transitions from this opening requires heavy gas usage, so it is mainly feasible on maps with a Gas Natural Expansion.

Build Order[edit]

Basic Build
  • 8 Pylon at natural + mine minerals with the probe
  • 10 Gate + scout
  • 12 Pylon
  • 13 Zealot
  • 17 Zealot
  • 21 Nexus

Execution[edit]

Fast Expansion can be performed without an early Forge, if the map allows it. On outdated maps like Gods Garden the backdoor expansion can be secured with Zealots blocking the ramp. Zealot/Gateway first openings rely on good micromanagement and are in general riskier and harder to perform. The strength of these kind of openings lie in their ability to launch earlier attacks on Zerg, thus making it more difficult for the opponent to counter by building up a strong economy himself.

Transition[edit]

This opening frequently transitions into a Stargate Build. The first Corsair fulfills the role of the scouting unit, since it should finish around the time the Probe will be killed by Zerg; in the meantime one or two Overlords might be killed.

However, Protoss can follow different strategies based on his overall game plan. A great variety of timed attacks can be prepared.

Counters[edit]

In general several all-in rushes can destroy a Fast Expansion. Examples would be Speedling rushes, Hydralisk busts or two Hatch Mutalisk builds. These can be defended by adapting the Build Order and need good scouting information.

The Fast Expansions can be soft countered by two Hatchery before Spawning Pool openings. These exploit the lack of Zealots in the first minutes of the game. Protoss can counter with an even faster Tech or a massive attack in between the early game and the mid game.

Notable Maps[edit]

The Fast Expansion Build Orders can be used on almost any maps. However, some outdated maps have relatively wide choke points, making a good wall-in nearly impossible, thus offering more options to Zerg to successfully perform a strong early-on attack. Prime examples would be Luna's 11 o'clock Position, or the 12 o'clock spawning points on Lost Temple and Python.


Notable Games[edit]

Escalade Sweden Protoss Oya BSL 9, Ro16, Group C. Oya goes for a Gateway FE and uses early Zealot pressure to force Zerglings out of DragOn.
Canada Zerg DragOn
Date: May 5, 2020
Escalade Patch: VOD